Operations management techniques Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Slavery Reparations Are Wrong essays

Subjugation Reparations Are Wrong articles Women and honorable men: I don't accept that anybody in this chamber would move to differ with that servitude was an abomination, submitted from the profundities of the darkest pieces of the human sole. Savagery is the availability to offer torment to other people or absence of worry for their anguish. Relating to precisely what the white man did to the dark slaves. Subjugation was not a foundation of neither prudent nor a paternalistic framework. It was a ruthless, unfeeling maltreatment of humanity. Africans were seized from their local land, and sold into lives of bondage in a remote land. To be sure, it was a disaster on such a scale, that can't be estimated nor evaluated. Furthermore, it is this very idea of catastrophe, which addresses the matter of reparations for bondage. To be very dull, reparations, regardless of whether they might be merited, are not practical under any framework or financial digression. Not exclusively would such an endeavor not cure the circumstance, yet it would sink Africa and her kin more profound into the pattern of neediness and abuse that they have so battled to liberate themselves from. While the contentions against reparations may appear to be shallow or self-serving to promoters of such a framework, upon assessment, the coordinations of what to give, and whom to disperse it to, block any potential advantages of such an arrangement of reimbursement and compensate. The purpose of the accompanying investigate isn't to state that Africans were not abused, nor that they are not deserving of reparations, yet that maybe reparations are not a satisfactory answer for this circumstance, and surely will just serve to exacerbate. Beside any philosophical or thought based contentions against reparations, there exist various strategic boundaries to compensating blacks for their misery. Prompt inquiries emerge in the domain of conveyance - it is natural that such reparations would be hard to disseminate, considerably less to choose how a lot, or where to put the assets or help. The inquiry... <!

Ins and Outs of Insurance Topics For Essay

Ins and Outs of Insurance Topics For EssayInsurance topics for essay can be filled with the basic information about insurers. It is not only for insurers. If you are looking for essays that would help in getting admission to colleges, universities, schools or nursing colleges or to become a registered nurse. If you are a teacher or a college student who wants to give your career a boost by enhancing your writing skills.There are many ways through which you can get insurance topics for essay. If you are a professional writer, you can read articles from the web, magazines, newspapers and journals which would help you to write your own essay. All you need to do is to choose a topic for an essay which would help you to give your opinion about the subject.Many experts suggest you to take the insurance topics for essay as a part of your preparation for a college-level examination, especially if you are looking for topics that are good for a test. The topics can be interesting, stimulating and the easiest to write. Your essay can act as a reference for your teachers as well as students.It is also a good idea to choose topics which are practical. One should also add some extra information about yourself as an insurance buyer. To be able to do this, you will have to learn some important facts about the insurance companies. Since many of us are not aware of them.Insurance topics for essay can be filled with the history of insurance, premium rates, accident coverage, accident solutions, finance, claims and policies. You can also go about researching about them by asking some experienced insurance people. They can give you great ideas about insurance.You can also write about a college student who plans to go for medical insurance or nursing. This topic could be filled with the importance of health insurance and the importance of an insurance provider to a nursing school. It can be filled with the difference between the insured people.Insurance topics for essay can be fille d with the basic information about insurance. It can be filled with the importance of the insurance policy. The best way to take the insurance topics for essay is to search for experts who know the ins and outs of the insurance sector. They would be in a position to give you ideas about insurance.These subject matters for essays can be filled with the importance of insurance. It can be filled with the difference between the insured and the uninsured. It can be filled with the importance of an insurance provider to a nursing school.

Italian Verb Conjugations Tagliare

Use Of Porters Five Competitive Forces Model - 1354 Words

The main objective of this assignment is to provide background information on a product or service that will be launched by an organization. The organization that we choose was Apple and the product that we are providing background information for is the new IPhone 6. In this paper, we will cover an overview of the organization, a description of the product, an SWOT analysis of the organization and offering, competitive analysis of the organization and offering to use Porter s five competitive forces model, the criteria that we used to segment our market, a description of our target market, and the needs that cause our target market to buy including emotional and logical drivers. Lastly, we will have a written positioning statement that†¦show more content†¦They also offer outstanding customer service by providing customers with technicians that can repair these items and teach you how to use them. The services are not limited to in store technicians they also provide online help and services like the iCloud which backs up data, the iTunes store for downloads of music and movies and lastly the App Store. Apple is an organization that has over 425 stores and is one of the largest publicly traded organizations. Apple was not always this incredible; as a matter of fact it has seen its fair share of ups and downs. Nearly every time that the company faced a restructuring because of losses it so happened that Steve Jobs was not part of the company at that time. In the 90 s the company underwent a series of bad restructuring and a lot of failed projects at this point Microsoft was taking over. In 1996, A new CEO was brought in and so was Steve Jobs slowly but surely the success started to rise fast forward to 2007 the birth of the most cutting edge smartphone brought Apple to a new level the iPhone. The iPhone helped evolve wireless devices to complete different levels. The iPhone has evolved over the years from the first generation iPhone all the way to the much anticipated iPhone 6.The iPhone is a touch screen device that allows you to go much beyond the realm of calling and texting it opens a wide array of possibilities.

Shape Memory Alloys for Smart Materials- MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theShape Memory Alloysfor Smart Materials. Answer: Definition of Smart Materials (shape memory alloys) Shape memory alloys (SMAs) are types of smart materials. By definition, smart materials are materials whose properties can react to the changes within their environment. This implies that an external condition, such as pressure, temperature, electricity or light, can change one of the properties of these materials (Roy, 2016). However, the change is reversible. SMA is an alloy that can be folded, twisted or bent into a shape (i.e. get deformed) and return to or regain its original shape when heated above a certain temperature level (Ivanic, Gojic and Kozuh, 2014), as shown in Figure 1 below (GCSEScience.com, 2015). In other words, SMA can remember its original shape. Figure 1: Changes of an SMA Characteristics of Smart Materials (SMAs) Some characteristics of SMAs are as follows: their properties change with changing conditions such as temperature, pressure, light or electricity; change memory effect; they are highly super elastic; they are lightweight; they have high wear and tear resistance; they have high ductile and fatigue properties; their yield strength is relatively low than that of steel but higher than that of aluminium or steel; electrical resistance that changes with temperature; high resistance to vibration; resistance to acoustic damping. Composition of Smart Materials The composition of SMAs depend on the specific type of metals that make up the alloy. The most common SMAs is Nitinol, which comprises of nickel and titanium. Other compositions of SMAs include: copper-aluminium-nickel (Cu-Al-Ni), silver cadmium (Ag-Cd), Au-Cd, Cu-Sn, copper zinc (Cu-Zn), In-Ti, nickel and aluminium (Ni-Al), Mn-Cu, Fe-Pt, among others. These metals are the ones that determine the properties of a particular SMA. Classifications of Smart Materials There are two main categories of SMAs: one way SMA and two way SMA. One way SMAs are those that when they are in their cold state i.e. below temperature at the start of Martensite-to-Austenite transformation (As), they can be stretched or bent while still holding their shape until when they are heated to temperatures exceeding the transition temperature. When they get heated, their shape changes to the original shape. On cooling, they retain their hot temperature shape until they deform again. Therefore the macroscopic shape of these SMAs does not change when they are cooled from the high temperatures. Two way SMA are those that remember two shapes. One of these shapes is when the SMA is at high temperature and the other one is when it is at low temperature. Two way SMAs exhibit shape memory effect when they are being cooled and heated. They can also be manipulated so as to leave some properties they acquire when they get deformed at low temperature during the high temperature phase. But when they get heated beyond a certain temperature level, two way SMAs lose the two way memory effect. When this happens, it is referred to as amnesia. History of Smart Materials According to Shuai, Yen-Yu and Xi (2009), the history of SMAs goes back to 1930s. It was in 1932 when Au-Cd alloys pseudoelastic behavior was discovered by Olander. Greninger and Mooradian then made observations on how martensitic phase formed and disappeared when temperature of Cu-Zn alloy was decreased and increased. A decade later, there was extensive discussion about the fundamental concept of memory effect that was governed by martensite phases thermoelastic behavior. During early 1960s, shape memory effect was discovered in equiatomic nickel and titanium alloy by people working at the U.S. Naval Ordnance Laboratory. This was a major breakthrough in discovery of shape memory materials. The nickel and titanium alloy was given the name Nitinol to mean Nickel-Titanium Naval Ordnance Laboratory. After that, there followed numerous investigations towards understanding the basic behavior of Nitinol and its mechanics. Nitinol, also referred to as NiTi, started being used widely due to its shape memory effect and superelasticity. These two are very new properties in comparison with traditional metal alloys. Production Methods to Produce Smart Materials There are several production methods used to produce SMAs. These include: vacuum melting, induction melting, vacuum arc melting, plasma arc melting, hot and cold working (which comprises of rolling, forging and wire drawing), electron beam melting, rapid solidification methods such as continuous casting and melt spinning (Ivanic, Gojic and Kozuh, 2014). In general, the key processes of manufacturing SMAs are: casting process, heat treatment process, forming process, and machining process (Markopoulos, Pressas and Manolakos, 2016). After manufacturing, the SMAs go through fabrication where they are welded, soldered, joined, machined and coated/plated. Application of Smart Materials in Modern Day Machinery SMAs have a wide range of applications including industrial (automotive, spacecraft and aircraft, and robotics), civil structures (piping and telecommunication), medicine (optometry, dentistry and essential tremor), crafts and engines. Limitations on use of smart materials There are also several factors that limit use of SMAs. Some of these are: response symmetry, response time, functional fatigue, structural fatigue, unintended actuation, high cost, low energy efficiency and limited availability. Future of Smart Materials The future of SMAs is very promising because these materials are expected to be improved further so as to make them better and increase their applications (Weber, 2010). SMAs have great potential of transforming several industries including manufacturing, robotics, healthcare, etc. These materials are expected to find more applications in production of different products used in industries, homes and offices. It is also expected that researchers of these materials will continue developing strategies of overcoming the limitations of SMAs. Additionally, new types of SMAs are expected to be discovered in the near future (Brown, 2015). For instance, there are several ongoing research and development projects exploring the uses of SMAs. Some of these include use of SMAs to make the following products: amplitie, puddlejumper coat, cooling jacket, adaptable airplane wings, automatic rolling shirt sleeves, opaque glass, disappearing ink, etc. (Cooper, 2013). All these products are made by ap plying the fact that SMAs are able to learn and change their properties because of surrounding conditions. If properly used, SMAs can improve the performance of almost all present products including robots, automobiles, airplanes, electrical appliances, etc. (Rossiter, 2017). Therefore as the global population continues to increase and natural resources become scarcer, SMAs are expected to play a major role in coping up with scarcity of resources (Busscher, 2015). In general, SMAs are anticipated to improve the future and those who want to build the future must understand them. Works Cited Brown, J. (2015). Shape Memory alloys Continue to Improve the Future. Retrieved May 8, 2017, from https://www.appliancedesign.com/articles/94423-shape-memory-alloys-continue-to-improve-the-future Busscher, P. (2015). Smart materials: why the future face of manufacturing matters to investors. Retrieved May 9, 2017, from https://www.cityam.com/209559/smart-materials-why-future-face-manufacturing-matters-investors Cooper, B.B. (2013). If you want to build the future, you need to understand smart materials. Retrieved May 8, 2017, from https://www.attendly.com/if-you-want-to-build-the-future-you-need-to-understand-smart-materials/ GCSEScience.com. (2015). Extraction of Metals. Retrieved May 8, 2017, fromhttps://www.gcsescience.com/ex38.htm Ivanic, K., Gojic, M. and Kozuh, S. (2014). Shape Memory alloys (part II: Classification, Production and application). Journal of Chemists and Chemical Engineers, Vol. 63, No. 9. Markopoulos, A.P., Pressas, I. and Manolakos, D. (2016). Materials Forming and MachiningResearch and Development, pp. 155-180. Cambridge: Woodhead Publishing. Rossiter, J. (2017). Robotics, Smart Materials, and their Future Impact for Humans. Retrieved May 9, 2017, from https://www.technologyreview.com/s/604097/robotics-smart-materials-and-their-future-impact-for-humans/ Roy, B.N. (2016). Future of Shape Memory alloy and Its Utilization. International Journal ofCurrent Research, Vol. 8, Issue 5, pp. 31646-31651. Shuai, S., Yen.Yu, L. and Xi, L. (2009). Fundamental Characteristics of Shape Memory Alloys. Retrieved May 8, 2017, from https://smagroup.blogspot.co.ke/2009/02/fundamental-characteristics-of-shape.html Weber, A. (2010). Smart Materials Have a Bright Future. Retrieved May 9, 2017, from https://www.assemblymag.com/articles/87695-smart-materials-have-a-bright-future

Plato Crito free essay sample

Examining Socrates in Crito In the Dialogue Crito, Socrates employs his Elenchus to examine the notion of justice and one’s obligation to justice. In the setting of the dialogue, Socrates has been condemned to die, and Crito comes with both the hopes and the means for Socrates to escape from prison. When Socrates insists that they should examine whether he should escape or not, the central question turns into whether if it is unjust to disobey laws. Socrates’ ultimate answer is that it is unjust; he makes his argument by first showing that it’s wrong to revenge injustice, then arguing that he has made an agreement with the city’s law for its benefits, and finally reasoning that he should keep to that agreement and accept its consequences. However, the examination in Crito was incompletely and its logic flawed; in making this decision, Socrates has forsaken his life for his ideal of justice. We will write a custom essay sample on Plato Crito or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The examination was done in the elenchus, which has the structure that Socrates will start with an assumption and find contradictions to eliminate possible answers; the assumption here is that there are good reasons why Socrates should escape from prison. Socrates starts his argument by first eliminating the public opinion as a reason why he should escape. Socrates observes that concerning a person’s health, only a doctor’s opinion would matter instead of the public opinion; he then draws a parallel of that analogy to justice, that â€Å"We should not give so much thought to what the majority of people will say about us, but think instead of what the person who understands just and unjust things will say † (Crito 48b) While the public opinion would certainly urge Socrates to preserve his life, Socrates discredits it as a reason for his escape. Next Socrates assumes that since only a good life is worth living, and that living a good life is the same as living a just life (Crito 48b), Socrates should escape for his life only if it is just for him to do so. Effectively, Socrates has reduced the question to whether if it is just to disobey the law (by escaping prison and execution) to decide if he should escape. To this question, first Socrates says that he should not revenge injustice. Because doing injustice is bad in any circumstances (Crito 49b), to return injustice just because of having injustice done onto himself would bad also (Crito 49c). Therefore Socrates should not commit injustice just to get even with Athens. Injustice is bad because it harms, and disobedience to the law would harm the city (Crito 50b); so it seems that to disobey the law would be an injustice. But why should Socrates obey the law of the city? Socrates reasons that since the city has done him great benefactions, such as giving birth to his life, taking care of his physical upbringing and his education, and granting him long years of benefits from the legal system (Crito 50e 51c), Socrates owns the state a strong duty of gratitude just as a child would own to his father. One of those duties is to obey the state (like how a child obeys his parents), which always has included the possibility of death such as in times of war (Crito 51b). Socrates should obey the city because he has made an agreement to do so. This agreement is the social contract that he has implicitly accepted and lived under for 70 years. This contract is legitimate because Socrates had a thorough understanding of the legal system (Crito 51e 52a), he did not leave the city when he was given the fair chance all his life (Crito 51 c-e), and that he even has consciously benefited legally from this implicit agreement with law all his life. Therefore it is evident that Socrates has made such a social contract with Athens, which he has been satisfied with so far. It is just for one to keep the agreement he has made, therefore Socrates should keep the agreement made with Athens; and thus he should obey the state and its laws (Crito 53c). Furthermore, Socrates has been given the chance to convince Athens not sentence him to death, and he even could’ve proposed to be exiled that would have the same consequences as if he escapes now; if Socrates had the chance to accomplish thise with legal means when he did not, he would not be justified to do so now illegally (Crito 52c). Following this reasoning, Socrates concludes that he should not escape from prison and his eventual execution. Although Socrates’ commitment to his ideals is admirable, his reasoning is critically flawed. Socrates lacks the definition of justice throughout the discussion of justice. Socrates certainly thinks of justice as something intrinsic and absolute, instead of simply laws imposed by the state; this is evident when he refused to arrest Leon of Salamis by the order of the 30 tyrants (which is an act of disobedience) on the grounds of justice (Apology 32c). Clearly he believes that justice is higher than rulings of sovereignty. But Socrates never made clear what is this virtue that makes justice just; instead, he only vaguely calls some actions just, such as when one keeps an agreement, or behaves well towards one’s parents. It is because of this lack of definition Socrates ends up contradicting himself. For instance, Socrates makes the proposition that one should seek expert knowledge instead of following majority opinion when it comes to justice; this would imply that the justice is not related to the opinion of the majority, as well as that the majority are no expert in justice. If the social contract in the democratic Athens is assumed to be an agreement made between by the majority of the society, then justice is certainly independent from that social contract. But later Socrates argues that he has to obey the state’s laws and keep the agreement made to the state, which implies that justice is to keep the social contract (contraposition of â€Å"not keeping to the contract is unjust†). Furthermore, Socrates assumes that disobeying laws and agreements is unjust. But what is the state? It is no more than a collective of Athenians. Where do these laws come from? The majority opinion of the Athenians (in the case of the tyrants Socrates wouldn’t obey the laws anyways) and the agreements they’ve made. If indeed the laws and agreements the majority of Athenians, it seems that they determine what’s just without knowing what’s just (or else their opinion would matter! ), which would be unacceptable for Socrates. Furthermore, Socrates’ gratitude and duty towards the state does not equate obeying the state; in-fact, if killing Socrates is an injustice that would do Athens harm, then Socrates ought to do whatever that is in his power to prevent being executed by escaping to fulfill his duty of benefiting the city. There is another more fundamental flaw in Socrates’ argument. If he considers justice to be morally independent of laws, then some laws would be just and other unjust. There could be unjust laws, or just laws abused. Socrates never considered these cases of whether he indeed justly deserves the death sentence or not. Therefore to simply obey laws may not necessarily lead to justice. This argument would destroy the whole purpose of obeying laws and not escape from prison. We may speculate, if we have presented these arguments to Socrates, would he be convinced to escape prison? Perhaps not, as Socrates is already 70 and was expected to die soon anyways (the average life span for male was around 40). Dying in the name of justice, instead of old age in a distant place, is definitely more romantic and held more appeal. Furthermore, to live in exile would have no positive effect on his children, it would tarnish his reputation, and such a life in exile will not be enjoyable (Crito 53d – 54d). Therefore, it would be possible that Socrates will still choose to die as a martyr to justice and philosophy.

Chicago City essays

Chicago City essays People living around the world know where is United States and a lot of them dreaming to live in there. United States is a powerful and a good organized country. That is why people around the world know it. U.S. is not an old country but very big. Many years ago people with different dreams were coming there and they were trying to make those dreams come true. That country has a lot of big cities which ones are nice and has the latest architecture buildings. United States has a lot of big cities and one of them is Chicago. It is very big city in which around 2.5 million of people are living. It has a lot of huge factories and businesses. Every early morning cars, subs, and trucks are going from one place to another. Probably you can imagine how many cars are going in the Chicago city every day. That is why traffics are so bad around that territory, specially in highways every day. Of course this city has a lot of secury which helps to control and keep the city in order. The most gorgeous area in the Chicago is the Chicago Downtown which is rich in architecture buildings businesses and parks. You could see one of the highest buildings in the world which ones are in the Chicago Downtown. A lot of rich people are living in there because houses are very expensive. It has a good transportation which is very comfortable go to work or other places around. If you are living in the Chicago Downtown practically you do not need a car because it has easier ways to get yourself where you need to. Chicagos air pollution is very badly polluted but a lot of people trying to solve that problem by reducing factory work around big city. Government tries to open more parks and puts more money in the city cleaning companies for keeping the city as clean as possible. Of course it is always going to be more polluted than suburbs around the city. Like and every big city Chicago has a big crime level. It is a lot of ...

Friendship Sites Enable Women to Make New Friends

Friendship Sites Enable Women to Make New Friends Since online dating services are a proven way for women (and men) to find romance, why not apply the same matchmaking principles to friendship? Opportunities for women to make new friends are now just a mouse click away. Following in the footsteps of internet dating, websites designed to foster real-world female friendships are on the rise. Mommy Sites and Friendship Millions of women already flock to mommy sites that create community between expectant and new mothers, and the many niche motherhood sites for working moms, stay-at-home moms, even entrepreneurial moms attest to their success at establishing meaningful online relationships. But what if you want to meet other women face-to-face and form friendships in your own community? What if moving or marriage has changed your circumstances, and youre looking for new connections and new girlfriends? Wouldnt it be nice if a website facilitated those meetings the same way dating sites do? More Meet Online If youre skeptical of the idea of internet friendship sites, consider this. A 2015 Pew Research Center poll online survey found that 15 percent of American adults have used an online dating site. Twenty-seven percent of young adults (18-24 years old) and 12% of adults aged 55–64 years old report that they have used online dating. Nearly 60% of college students say they know someone who uses online dating, and 46 percent say they know someone who has entered into a long-time relationship. If the internet has become a valuable tool in forming a sexual connection, couldnt it establish a social connection as well? Matchmaking Girlfriends Thats the concept Canadian entrepreneur Amanda Blain banked on when she launched the website Girlfriend Social, a place where women of all ages and backgrounds can go to talk, share and find new female friends. One of the largest social networking sites exclusively for females 18 and older, Girlfriend Social (GFS) enables users to seek out and connect with like-minded women in hundreds of cities and communities across the US, Canada, the UK and Australia. Although existing sites such as Girlfriendology and Meetup also offer opportunities for women to get together based on geographic location, Blain explained in an interview what makes GFS distinctly different: Other social networks are designed to deal with business, dating, or connecting with people you already know. Very few specialize in connecting new friends or helping you locate other people with similar hobbies. Girlfriend Social is designed purely for women to socially meet new friends and is the only free social network that allows women to create complete profiles, match with friends, chat with others, discuss hot topics, and to meet other women at live events, face-to-face. The M Stage Blain came up with the idea following a move to a new city; at her new job, her co-workers were mostly male. She soon realized the obstacles to a friendship that women face today are vastly different from those our mothers encountered. Many things have changed including the expectations women put on themselves. Many are working, have children, and find themselves trying to juggle work and family life. This isn’t as easy as it was a generation ago. Shes noticed that many women seek out new friends once they enter the M stage- moving, marriage, or motherhood- because those life transitions can alter, strain and even sever existing friendships. Many women who go through these experiences find that their circle of friends change. Sometimes the friends you have aren’t calling you anymore, you’re not calling them, or you find your priorities have changed. Adding some new people to your life can help you through these transitions. Making the Jump Older women, in particular, find it hard to meet new people after spending years in the same social circle. The demands of family life and career leave little time to step outside the ordinary routine, meet new people, and then go from there. As Blaine notes, Even if you take new classes, go for gym workouts, or start new hobbies, it’s still difficult to make that jump from acquaintance to friendship with the people you meet. Women who do not have a significant other in their lives encounter additional friendship challenges. Whether they are alone by choice, divorce, or death of a spouse, single women often find themselves out of sync with married friends who socialize as couples. Like re-entering the dating scene, trying to establish new friendships at this stage can be intimidating. All these women would just like to connect with new women, Girlfriend Socials founder Amanda Blain says, but they aren’t sure how to go about it. Meeting the Old Fashioned Way Some have gone the Craigslist route, using the popular non-commercial community bulletin board as a way to find new friends. They post in the Personals section under the heading Strictly Platonic; the w4w (women for women) listings include requests for workout/running buddies, movie buddies, travel companions and females to go clubbing with. Judging from the number of entries posted in one week in Chicago (33), Seattle (27), Boston (3) and New York City (105), women all over the U.S. are finding it difficult to make the kind of steady, reliable friendships theyve enjoyed in the past. As one woman wrote, Posting on Craigs List is not something Id normally do, but it can be difficult meeting people the old-fashioned way. But Craiglist is not foolproof. Some who have used it to seek out goods or services have been scammed or even robbed; many of the listings despite being in the strictly platonic section are not. Without any controls or means of regulating its users, Craigslist and other online community-based bulletin boards are a hit-or-miss option. Easy and Safe In comparison, a membership-based internet friendship site makes it easy and safe for women to reach out to each other and search for friends who would be most compatible. Safety is a major concern for Blain and Girlfriend Social. Although her site gives women opportunities to share personal details (helpful in matching new friends), she leaves it up to each participant to decide how much to reveal about herself. Members fill out a profile where they provide as much information about themselves as they are comfortable with. Its detailed application that matches women based on everything from sports to hobbies to movies, music, and books.  With a few simple clicks, you can match with other women in your local area who have kids the same age as yours or read the same authors as you do.   The match feature is a quick way to find women who have similar interests. A Friend Who Gets Her Whereas mommy sites cater to women with young children, GFS includes women of all ages and stages of life. Blain counts among GFS members 75-year-old grandmothers looking to play cards with others and 22-year-old students looking to get out for a night of dancing, along with new moms. Some women are looking for specific friendships based on mutual interests. Blain tells the story of a woman who loved Broadway shows, an interest her husband didnt share. Through GFS she found another woman to attend Broadway shows with. Her husband is delighted and she’s happy because now she has a friend who ‘gets’ her hobby. Blain feels that GFS and other girlfriend sites are not only long overdue but necessary because of the way women bond- a process thats a bit more complex in females than in males. The friendship instinct can be found in both genders, Blain says, but to a certain extent, I think men find themselves in situations where it’s easier to make new friends. A man can go to a local sports bar, find another guy cheering for the same team, and the next thing you know hes sitting next to the other guy, having a drink and getting invited to a barbecue. Sometimes a man is invited to go golfing with a new group and by the time he’s done playing he’s friends with every guy in the group. With women, I find getting into similar situations, or into other women’s social circles isn’t quite as easy.    Where Women are Nurtured In the end, its not rocket science- its about making new friends. Blain explains, My goal was simple: build a safe, fun and drama-free network where women of all ages and backgrounds are able to connect, participate in some new events, and come together to learn and share their unique life experiences. I built a community where the true nature of what it means to be a woman is nurtured.

Introduction to Accounting and Finance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Introduction to Accounting and Finance - Essay Example A mixing, filling, and labeling machine would cost me 45.000 pounds to purchase and install and I would need to invest 20.000 pounds in advertising. Initial stock of supplies would cost 6.000 pounds and I would have to employ two workers at 2.000 pounds/month each to cover two shifts with the machine. My gross salary is set at 4.000 pounds per month as I will be responsible for management and sales. We would start working immediately to set things up so our salary, accountant, and rent would include two additional months, i.e January through August in 2011 instead of six, while other costs and revenues are calculated on the basis of six months. I would have to pay accountant 200 pounds a month and that includes end year financial and tax statements. Marginal Costs Statements Our marginal costs are variable costs of supplies and marketing costs for selling additional products. The formula is Cost per additional jar = variable costs (or in our case costs of supplies for a jar) but in r eality we cannot purchase supplies in such small quantities so increments should be set per 100 jar package. Our marginal costs per unit between anticipated 15.000 unit sales and maximum capacity of 20.000 units are 50 pennies per jar or 2.500 pounds per month. ... Quantities over 20.000 units per month would probably cost more to make than quantities around 15.000 as I plan. If we were able to sell 20.000 units per month i.e. 5.000 more than we anticipated, and there would be no bottlenecks in production, we would get additional income of 10.000 pounds per month that would cost only 2.500 pounds per month. Our pretax profits would rise for 90.000 pounds a year. 3) Breakeven Point Breakeven point is a level of sales where revenues equal expenses. To calculate this point we have to divide our fixed costs on enough units. Formula is Breakeven Production = Fixed Costs / (Selling Price – Variable Costs) Breakeven Production = 13.200 L per month/1,5L per unit = 8.800 units per month In our case everything except supplies represent fixed costs. Our rent is set regardless of the products we make and sell, we have to pay salaries regardless of production and sales, we have to pay the accountant, advertising, and amortization and miscellaneous is completely detached from sales we make. The only real variable cost of producing additional unit is therefore the cost of supplies. From the graph below we can see that we anticipate to reach Breakeven point in second month of production and by fourth month we intend to reach our sales target that will remain constant until and if we decide to add capital investment and labor. 4) Proformance Financial Reports a) Proforma Cash Budget Proforma Cash Budget January February March April May June July August September November December Inflows 50,000 20,000 32,455 60,221 15,822 13,122 9,122 4,233 2,445 2,124 3,600 Investment for 40% stake in the company 4,300 10,324 9,800 5,787 6,458 5,457 9,500 3,100 1,200 2,457 3,000 Net Sales 12,122 12,000 12,800 14,500 10,300 8,000 16,000

Compare and contrast ideas developed in Crime and Punishment, and The Essay

Compare and contrast ideas developed in Crime and Punishment, and The Trial - Essay Example In The Trial, by Franz Kafka, the defendant, K, is put through an ordeal that has no meaning attached to it because his crime is not revealed to him. The nature of crime is in the knowledge of it, but often the concept of crime is divorced from society through an inability for the people within a society to connect to it. Crime can be defined, then, as the acts of individuals that are against the desires of the authority and elite of society. The nature of crime is controversial. According to Henry and Lanier (2001), when asked about the nature of crime one of the burning questions is whether or not a crime is a crime if the law that designates it a crime is repealed. There was a time when racially motivated actions, domestic abuse, and white collar crimes were not designated as crime through law. Did this mean that they were not crimes? If it was legal to beat one’s wife, was it criminal to do so? By defining crime through strictly law structured contexts, then anything not d efined as illegal is not a crime. The definition of crime is then seen as something that defies a law. Crime can be defined by looking at the context of an action as well. ... Few, however, would define theft of food as anything other than a crime. Taking resources that belong to someone else is considered theft, even when one party has abundance and the other is in need. Defining crime is important because, as Henry and Lanier (2001) write, â€Å"policy decisions concerning social control are made based on a particular definition of crime† (p. 1). An example can be seen through defining what is considered to be a right within a society. In American society there are no rights to food, shelter, or health care. In other societies there are a number of rights afforded to human beings through various structures that entitle them to those rights. If someone were denied health care in the United Kingdom where healthcare is socialized it might be considered a crime under the right circumstances. In the United States, if a doctor refuses to see a patient who cannot pay it is simply considered good business. Crime, then, is defined by the social priorities of a society as they address their beliefs and needs in relationship to how they structure their law. There are a number of approaches through which law is addressed. The first is through the consensus view of crime. This view suggests that crime is defined by what all members of a society designate as criminal. Victimless crimes, such as drug abuse, are defined as crime because the belief systems in society have determined that such an act deserves attention by the courts and is criminal. Society chooses to address the actions of people that are believed to be harmful, even when harm is individual. The conflict view sees society of a number of groups that are in conflict with one another. In this case â€Å"Criminal laws†¦are viewed as acts created to protect the haves from the

The Great Gatsby :: essays research papers

In The Great Gatsby Fitzgerald offers up commentary on a variety of themes justice, power, greed, and betrayal, the American dream and so on. Each one of these themes is demonstrated through the relationships, which the characters have. Fitzgerald carefully sets up his novel into distinct social groups, in which each character fits. By creating distinct social classes – old money, new money, and no money, Fitzgerald shows the differing in the way relationships turn out. This book offers a vivid peek of what life was like during the 1920’s.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The first relationship introduced in the novel is Tom and Daisy Buchanan. Tom is a very powerful domineering man, very self-centered and self-absorbed. While Daisy is a charming, beautiful lady, with a thrilling voice, she is very self-centered as well. Tom and Daisy’s relationship is undergoing stress. When Daisy notices that her finger is hurt she says, â€Å"You did it, Tom†¦ That’s what I get for marrying a brut of a man, a great big hulking physical specimen (Tom interrupts) â€Å"I hate that word hulking†¦even in kidding.† â€Å"Hulking,† insisted Daisy. (P 16) Daisy knows how to push all of Tom’s buttons and how hard to push them. Daisy tells Nick how cynical she is about everything, she shows her views in the statement â€Å"She told me it was a girl and I turned my head away and wept†¦ all right I’m glad it’s girl. And I hope she’ll be a fool – that’s the best thing a g irl can be in this world, a beautiful little fool.† (P 21). It’s rumored that Tom is having an affair, â€Å"Tom’s got some woman in New York.† (P 19), and from what Daisy says she would just rather not notice what is really happening. Daisy and Tom never seem at peace with each other, just in an oblivious state where nothing can change them. They know â€Å"their place† is together; it suits society, they are perfectly matched. Daisy goes astray with Gatsby. â€Å"As he (Tom) left the room again she got up and went over to Gatsby and pulling his face down, kissing him on the mouth†¦You know I love you.† (P 122-123) Daisy uses Gatsby to rebel against Tom’s infidelity, but would never even consider leaving him, especially for an old flame. They are so materialistic; they except their flawed relationship as normal.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Myrtle and Tom have a very fiery relationship.

Behavior of People in Power

People who have the highest positions in corporate America are considered as individuals that hold the seat of power. They are refereed to as such because of the amount of resources that they possess as well as their capability to control it. In relation to this, they also have the authority to command other people as they act as superiors to many employees that obtain their source of living from working in their companies. Being the case, there behaviors are often the topic of public scrutiny.People in power behave differently in corporate America. There are cases wherein some of these people tend to abuse the power that they have. The main issue about the behavior of those powerful people in corporate America is in the way they deal with their workers. Corporate managers have been tougher towards there employees in the recent decades. Such kind of action could be attributed to the fact that foreign competition has dramatically increased, which makes business operations even harder to deal with.As such, millions of American workers, regardless of the type of job that they have may it be white-collar or blue-collar and despite of their sex and age are experiencing wage stagnation as well as worsening case of health and pension benefits. Furthermore, workers are pressured by the management to work harder and faster (Greenhouse, 2008). This kind of condition is observable in large and leading American corporations. A good example of this is Wal-Mart. For some time now, Wal-Mart has been facing numerous allegations and lawsuits with regards to their illegal treatment of their employees.The topic of establishing a labor union for Wal-Mart employees has also been the topic of numerous debates. An example of such maltreatment is when some of its workers complain about the indignity and danger of being locked inside their stores at night. There is one incident wherein a supervisor and his worker that is suffering from food poising were locked inside the store, which m ade it impossible for him to take his worker to the hospital (Greenhouse, 2008). Being layed off is one of the hardest thing that an employee can go through especially if he or she is the breadwinner of the family.However, some corporate managers tend to this insensitively like what RadioShack did to 400 of its workers in its headquarters as Forth Worth, Texas. The management fired its workers through e-mail by stating: â€Å"The workforce reduction notification is currently in progress. Unfortunately your position is one that has been eliminated† (Greenhouse, 2008). Based upon the poll conducted by Business Week (2000), almost three-quarters of the American public believes that business, which includes huge corporations is already gaining a whole deal of power in the various aspects of people’s lives.Some Americans also look at corporations as the villain in terms of the demands of various managements towards their workers that made them overworked and stressed out. I n line with this, many Americans also feel that they are not getting and enjoying the fair share of riches that these corporations are earning. This is due to the fact that average wages and benefits have only exceeded inflation by a meager amount of 7. 6%, while productivity has increase by 17. 9%. Moreover, many citizens that belong to the middle-class are pointing out the widening gap between the rich and the poor (Business Week, 2000).The discussions above show that the tremendous amounts of power that corporate America has as well as its great influence over the lives of other people. However, this power has also affected the behavior of some of those who possess authority in these corporations. They have utilized it for their own advantage at the expense of other people’s welfare. Those people who deserve utmost importance like the corporations’ employees are instead place in a very disadvantageous position. References Business Week. (2000). Too Much Corporate Po wer?Retrieved September 23, 2008, from http://www. businessweek. com/2000/00_37/b3698001. htm. Greenhouse, S. (2008). Has Corporate America Turned Callous Toward its Workers? Retrieved September 23, 2008, from http://tpmcafe. talkingpointsmemo. com/2008/06/30/ has_corporate_america_turned_c/. http://tpmcafe. talkingpointsmemo. com/2008/06/30/has_corporate_america_turned_c/ http://knowledge. wpcarey. asu. edu/article. cfm? articleid=1008 http://www. businessweek. com/2000/00_37/b3698001. htm http://jimgentil. blogspot. com/2007

Linnaeuss System of Taxonomic Classification

A taxonomy is a hierarchical scheme for classifying and identifying organisms. It was developed by Swedish scientist Carl  Linnaeus in the 18th century.  In addition to being a valuable tool for biological classification, Linnaeuss system is also useful for  scientific naming. The two main features of this taxonomy system, binomial nomenclature and categorical classification, make it convenient and effective. Binomial Nomenclature The first feature of Linnaeuss taxonomy, which makes naming organisms uncomplicated, is the use of binomial nomenclature. This naming system devises a scientific name for an organism based on two terms: The name of the organisms genus and the name of its species. Both of these terms are italicized and the genus name is capitalized when writing. Example: The bionomical nomenclature for humans is Homo sapiens. The genus name is Homo and the species name is sapiens. These terms are unique and ensure that no two organisms have the same scientific name. The foolproof method of naming organisms ensures consistency and clarity across the field of biology and makes Linnaeuss system simple. Classification Categories The second feature of Linnaeuss taxonomy, which simplifies organism ordering, is categorical classification. This means narrowing organism types into categories but this approach has undergone significant changes since its inception. The broadest of these categories within Linnaeuss original system is known as kingdom and he divided all of the worlds living organisms into only an animal kingdom and plant kingdom. Linnaeus further divided organisms by shared physical characteristics into classes, orders, genera, and species. These categories were revised to include kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species over time. As more scientific advancements and discoveries were made, domain was added to the taxonomic hierarchy and is now the broadest category. The kingdom system of classification was all but replaced by the current domain system of classification. Domain System Organisms are now grouped primarily according to differences in ribosomal  Ã¢â‚¬â€¹RNA structures, not physical properties. The domain system of classification was developed by Carl Woese and places organisms under the following three domains:   Archaea: This  domain includes prokaryotic organisms (which lack a  nucleus) that differ from bacteria in membrane composition and RNA. They are extremophiles capable of living in some of the most inhospitable conditions on earth, such as hydrothermal vents.Bacteria: This domain includes prokaryotic organisms with unique cell wall compositions and RNA types. As part of the human microbiota, bacteria are vital to life. However, some bacteria are pathogenic and cause disease.Eukarya: This domain includes eukaryotes or organisms with a true nucleus. Eukaryotic organisms include plants, animals, protists, and fungi. Under the domain system, organisms are grouped into six kingdoms which include Archaebacteria  (ancient bacteria),  Eubacteria  (true bacteria),  Protista,  Fungi,  Plantae, and  Animalia. The process of classifying organisms by categories was conceived by Linnaeus and has been adapted since. Taxonomy Example The table below includes a list of organisms and their classification within  this taxonomy system using the eight major categories. Notice how closely  dogs and wolves are related. They are similar in every aspect except species name. Taxonomic Hierarchy Example Brown Bear House Cat Dog Killer Whale Wolf Tarantula Domain Eukarya Eukarya Eukarya Eukarya Eukarya Eukarya Kingdom Animalia Animalia Animalia Animalia Animalia Animalia Phylum Chordata Chordata Chordata Chordata Chordata Arthropoda Class Mammalia Mammalia Mammalia Mammalia Mammalia Arachnida Order Carnivora Carnivora Carnivora Cetacea Carnivora Araneae Family Ursidae Felidae Canidae Delphinidae Canidae Theraphosidae Genus Ursus Felis Canis Orcinus Canis Theraphosa Species Ursus arctos Felis catus Canis familiaris Orcinus orca Canis lupus Theraphosa blondi Taxonomic Classification Example Intermediate Categories Taxonomic categories can be even more precisely divided into intermediate categories such as subphyla, suborders, superfamilies, and superclasses. A table of this taxonomy scheme appears below. Each main category of classification has its own subcategory and supercategory. Taxonomic Hierarchy With Subcategory and Supercategory Category Subcategory Supercategory Domain Kingdom Subkingdom Superkingdom (Domain) Phylum Subphylum Superphylum Class Subclass Superclass Order Suborder Superorder Family Subfamily Superfamily Genus Subgenus Species Subspecies Superspecies